Mechanical Design Engineer

RahulD'Souza

I'm drawn to hard problems that reward creative thinking — where usability and scale push back and force better solutions. I like working with my hands and I want to build things that make a real difference in people's lives. Currently at Arista Networks.

UCSD
Mechanical Engineering · Class of 2024
Rahul D'Souza
Rahul D'Souza
Mech. Design Engineer · Arista Networks
01 Chassis · Enclosures · Cross-Functional

Modular Network Switch Platform

Core member of a two-person mechanical team responsible for the end-to-end mechanical architecture of a modular network switch — covering chassis, line card, and switch module enclosures.

Required tight coordination across electrical, thermal, and manufacturing teams, balancing fixed mechanical constraints against electrical layout needs while meeting thermal targets.

Designed a novel injection-molded cable-routing "pod" to decrease assembly time and protect internal cabling during service events
Defined PCB component placement by balancing fixed mechanical constraints with movable features — collaborated closely with EEs on layout tradeoffs
Worked with the thermal team to define heatsink and thermal requirements for a line card, driving a board respin and a new heatsink design
02 Fixture Design · Manufacturing

Pneumatic PCB Press Fixture

Designed and deployed a pneumatic press fixture to replace error-prone manual methods for high-force PCB connector mating on the production floor.

Engineered precision alignment features ensuring repeatable connector engagement across production units
Received direct positive feedback from operators on alignment, ease of use, and repeatability vs. the previous manual process
03 Test Fixture · Vendor Management

PCB Coupon Testing Fixture

Designed a dedicated PCB coupon testing fixture to replace a time-consuming manual setup, and managed design alignment with a new vendor through validation.

Reduced test setup time by approximately 50% vs. the previous manual approach
Worked directly with a new vendor to communicate design intent and validate prototype conformance
~50%Setup time saved
1New vendor onboarded
04 Sheet Metal · Toolless Design

4RU Rack-Mount Kit

Developed a more robust rack-mount solution for larger systems by adapting an existing 2RU design to a 4RU form factor with a new toolless grounding feature.

Scaled proven 2RU architecture to 4RU while maintaining structural integrity and installation simplicity
Toolless grounding feature reduces installation time and provides redundant grounding path in case of installation error

Applied at Arista

CAD

CreoSolidWorksFusion 360

Engineering

GD&TTolerance AnalysisInjection MoldingSheet Metal

Hardware

PCB Mechanical IntegrationFixturesPneumatics

Process

Vendor Management2D DrawingsFEA
01 Design · DOE · Process Engineering

Weld Characterization Study

Core internship project: fully characterize a laser weld used in a group of automotive contactors to meet 10-year weld strength standards. Owned the project end-to-end — from designing test coupons and fixtures to running statistical analysis and delivering actionable findings.

The final deliverable gave the design team a reliable basis for reliability assurances and improved communication between design, process, and manufacturing teams.

Designed test coupons and fixtures for laser welding and CNC machining in SolidWorks, with precise GD&T drawings
Executed a structured Design of Experiments (DOE) in Minitab and presented findings in A3 format
Navigated multiple roadblocks throughout to deliver a product the design team could act on
02 MATLAB · Data Analysis · Automation

Monte Carlo Tolerance Program

Built a MATLAB program to automate Monte Carlo tolerance stack simulations — cutting turnaround from ~30 minutes to 5–10 minutes per run.

Accepted user input to locate dimensions in inspection reports, generated Monte Carlo normal distributions, and graphed histograms
Found defects in 6 separate components; presented root cause insights to focus engineering efforts
Findings contributed directly to root cause analysis and production floor decision-making
Faster simulation
6Defects identified
03 Key Takeaways

What I Took Away

The internship sharpened how I think about design — good engineering decisions are grounded in data. I developed intuition for DFM tradeoffs and learned to turn messy test data into clear, convincing arguments for action.

Design for Manufacturing — how process constraints shape part geometry
Statistical thinking — using DOE and Monte Carlo to replace guesswork with evidence
Technical communication — A3 format, GD&T drawings, cross-functional presentations

Tools Used

CAD

SolidWorksGD&T2D Drawings

Analysis

MinitabDOEMATLAB

Methods

Monte CarloA3 ReportingRoot Cause Analysis

Domain

Laser WeldingCNC MachiningAutomotive Standards
01 Mechanical Design · Electronics · Controls

Project Overview

A minimal form factor 3-axis robotic arm designed, built, and controlled from scratch. The goal: a capable, compact arm that responds to user input in real time via an Xbox controller, using inverse kinematics to translate joystick input into precise joint motion.

CAD modeled in Fusion 360; parts 3D printed in PLA on an Anycubic i3 Mega S
NEMA 23 stepper motors with drivers; controlled via Arduino Uno
Python script reads Xbox controller input (joystick values −1 to 1) and relays commands to the Arduino
Arduino dynamically adjusts motor speed by varying PWM frequency between 20 and 1000 Hz
02 Design Iteration #1

Planetary Gearbox Design

First design used a custom 3D-printed planetary gearbox to handle transverse shaft loads. After testing, two things became clear: FDM tolerance limits significantly constrained gear mesh quality, and the motor shaft was far more robust than initially assumed.

Designed and printed a full planetary gearbox in PLA
FDM tolerance identified as the binding constraint on effectiveness
03 Design Iteration #2 · Current

Set Screw & Cycloidal Design

Replaced the planetary gearbox with a set screw shaft collar that shares its set screw with the 3D-printed arm, locking both together. Smaller, fewer parts, dramatically easier to build. Iterating with cycloidal gearboxes to maximize torque without growing the form factor.

Set screw coupling replaces gearbox — fewer parts, tighter assembly, same mechanical lock
Cycloidal gearbox iterations increase output torque without growing form factor
Ongoing refinement of inverse kinematics for smoother coordinated multi-axis motion
GitHub Repository ↗
01 Aerospace Corporation · UCSD MAE 156B

In-Space Servicing, Assembly & Manufacturing

Sponsored by The Aerospace Corporation, our team spent 15 weeks designing a modular rail system to support in-orbit satellite servicing and assembly — part of their goal of a functional in-orbit satellite factory by 2035.

An assembly robot extends a 3D-printed rail to a point of interest, dispatches single-function robots along the rail to perform operations, then fully retracts — leaving the satellite undisturbed. Full-surface access from a single central attachment point.

Modular 3D-printed beam system with end-of-life recyclability built into material selection
Designed to work with a robotic arm deployer and autonomous single-function inspection/manipulation robots
Provides full-surface access without requiring multiple attachment points on the host vehicle
02 Connector Design · Mass & Time Reduction

Compliant Snap-Fit Connector

My primary design contribution replaced the previous twist-lock mechanism with a compliant snap-fit connector operable with simple linear actuation. Integrating the female end into the rail unit body turned it into negative space — with outsized effects on mass, print time, and storage density.

~40% reduction in rail unit mass through female connector body integration
Print time cut from 11+ hours to just over 8 hours per unit
90° symmetry allows use in four orientations
Design adopted by The Aerospace Corporation for integration into their own space projects
40%Mass reduction
30%Print time saved
4Use orientations
03 Impact

Outcomes

The connector design exceeded the scope of the capstone. Its performance prompted The Aerospace Corporation to adopt it into their own ongoing space engineering programs — a rare outcome for an undergraduate project.

Connector design adopted by The Aerospace Corporation for real space applications
Demonstrated that design simplification (snap-fit over twist-lock) can outperform complexity on every metric
Project documentation published on a dedicated team website
Project Webpage ↗